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The IAC Standards and Guidelines
for MRI Accreditation

 

Click here for a printer-friendly PDF of the MRI Standards

Part A:
Organization

Section 3A: Examination Reports and Records

STANDARD – Records

 

3.1A         Provisions exist for the generation and retention of examination records of all studies performed which will permit evaluation of annual procedure volumes.

 

3.1.1A         Essential portions of all examinations must be documented and retained on appropriate media. This may include hard copy (printed, photographic and/or digital media) cine images and graphics, and, if applicable, printed documentation of measurements.

 

3.1.2A         All examination recordings including images and a signed, dated final report, as outlined in Sections 3.1A and 3.2A, must be maintained in an accessible fashion for a minimum of the applicable legal requirements for medical record-keeping.

 

STANDARD – Examination Interpretation and Reports

 

3.2A         MRI examinations are interpreted and reported by the Medical Director or by a member of the medical staff of the MRI facility.

Comment: The report represents the final interpretation of the MRI examination and is part of the patient’s legal medical record. As such, the report must be in the form of a document that is retrievable and/or reproducible for review by health care personnel. In general, the report must contain sufficient information so that any health care professional has access to adequate information regarding the indications for the examination, the type of examination performed and the results of the diagnostic study.

(See Guidelines below for further recommendations.)

 

3.2.1A         All of the MRI examination images must be reviewed by the interpreting member of the medical staff or the Medical Director.

 

3.2.2A         Final interpretations must be verified and, either manually or electronically, signed by the Medical Director or a member of the medical staff of the facility.

 

3.2.3A         A permanent record of the interpretation must be made and retained in accordance with applicable standards for medical records.

 

3.2.4A         The report must accurately reflect the content and results of the study. The contents of the report must include, but are not limited to:

 

3.2.4.1A        Date of the examination

 

3.2.4.2A        Clinical indications leading to the performance of the examination

 

3.2.4.3A        An adequate description of the test performed including the:

 

i.            patient ID or name;

ii.          date of birth;

iii.         name of the examination;

 

(See Guidelines below for further recommendations.)

 

3.2.4.4A        An overview of the results of the examination including pertinent positive and negative findings. Where appropriate, this must include localization and quantification of abnormal findings.

 

3.2.4.5A        The reasons for limited examinations

 

3.2.4.6A        A summary of the test findings

 

3.2.4.7A        Comparison with previous related studies, where available

 

3.2.4.8A        The final report must be reviewed, signed and dated manually or reviewed, signed and dated digitally by the interpreting physician.

 

i.         If the report is manually signed by the interpreting physician, the date of the signature must also be manually recorded on the report with the signature.

 

ii.        If the report is electronically signed and dated by the interpreting physician, the electronic signature and electronic date of signature must be clearly labeled that it is an electronic signature, and an electronic date of signature.


iii.       If the report is signed digitally, the signatures must be password protected with sign off only by an interpreting physician. The signature must have a valid digital date/time stamp.

 

The report must be in a form that cannot be modified or altered after it has been digitally signed.

 

3.2.4.9A        The brand and volume of IV contrast used in the examination.

 

 

3.2.5A         If preliminary reports are issued, their preliminary nature must be clearly indicated. Verified final reports must be provided within a reasonable interval after posting of preliminary results. A mechanism for communicating any significant changes must be defined for those situations in which the final interpretation differs substantially from the preliminary report.

 

3.2.6A         A mechanism must be defined whereby the results of examinations which demonstrate urgent or life-threatening findings are communicated to the appropriate health care professionals immediately.

 

3.2.7A         The physician’s final interpretation (in the form of paper, digital storage or voice system) must be available within two working days of the examination date and the final, verified, signed report sent to the referring physician within four working days, unless awaiting additional clinical information.

 

Section 3A: Examination Reports and Records
Guidelines

 

3.2A                Experienced technologist should be able to reproduce the exam based on the description provided.

                       
Identification of the technologist performing the MRI examination should be documented.

 

3.2.5.2A        an adequate description of the test performed should include:

                       
-pulsed sequences (imaging contrast);

-imaging planes used in the performance of the examination